Slavophilism as transgression

Author(s):  A.I. Bobkov, candidate of Sciences, associate Professor, Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, Russia, iab71@inbox.ru

V.S. Fedchin, Dr., Prof., Irkutsk State University, Irkutsk, Russia

Issue:  Volume 43, № 3

Rubric:  History of Philosophy, Social Sciences and Humanities

Annotation:  Slavophilism one of the most difficult directions of the Russian philosophical thinking in the conditions of search of sociocultural identity of the Russian society becomes one of necessary components of phenomena of fundamental character. Its specifics are that disagreement with designation of the Russian sociocultural organism as a secondary historical object has led to revision of limits of identity of the Russian outlook. It allows to make the assumption that it should be considered sociocultural transgression of the designated border of original subjectivity of the Russian society in the history. At the same time it should be noted that these lines are drawn in such a way that on the one hand ruptures of the Russian history are liquidated, and with another cultural injuries as an alternative to gaps are shown Specifics of transgressiruyushchy gesture of Slavophilism consist in the subject integrity of ethnos assuming elimination of self-traumatizing intellectual elite an ethnic objectivization. The organic unity of the Russian history was forbidden both by the western thought of the age of Enlightenment, and ideology of the European empire. Fr om here an exit out of the lim it made by Slavophiles. Such polaganiye of sense of their philosophy focuses attention to need of their new philosophical reading. At the same time, transgression of Slavophiles designates also leaving from the idea of the nation as way of removal of the dominating beginning of the bourgeois in the society of bezetnichesky character. Lack of ethnic subjectivity as a natsiyestroitelstvo basis transgressiruyushchy gesture of Slavophilism stops by designation of her presence. Assuming organic integrity of the Russian history Slavophiles point to other understanding of nature of social changes and elimination of practice of national exclusiveness, destructive for ethnos

Keywords:  religious experience, transgression, Slavophiles, limit, collective subject, historical gaps, cultural injuries

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