Spatial effects of the unification of the territories in the regions

Author(s):  M.V. Vladyka, Dr., Prof., Belgorod National Research University, Belgorod, Russia, vladyka@bsu.edu.ru

E.I. Gorbunova, Belgorod National Research University, Belgorod, Russia, gorbunova_e@bsu.edu.ru

F.M. Ermachenko, Belgorod National Research University, Belgorod, Russia, 954457@bsu.edu.ru

Issue:  Volume 46, № 3

Rubric:  Regional and municipal economy

Annotation:  This article discusses the prerequisites for the creation of macro-regions of the Russian Federation according to the Strategy of spatial development of the country until 2025 (Central, Central black earth, North-West, North, South, North Caucasus, Volga-Kama, Volga-Ural, Ural-Siberian, South Siberian, Angara-Yenisei, far East). A brief analysis of the key indicators of development of the regions of the Central black earth macroregion (Belgorod region, Voronezh region, Kursk region, Lipetsk region, Tambov region) over the past few years: gross regional product, population, average wages, and their average value. The branch specialization in the Belgorod region is allocated. According to the analysis carried out in the article, the unification of regions into one macroregion has a positive effect on the change in the gross regional product and average wages and population. The strategy should be taken into account in the development and implementation of state programs aimed at the development of macro-regions and subjects of Russia.

Keywords:  economy, region, points of growth, gross regional product, import, export, strategy of spatial development of the country, spatial effect

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